Storm risk in Chesapeake (independent city), Virginia

FEMA's overall hazard score for Chesapeake is 80.85 (Relatively Low), 603rd of 3,144 counties. Hail scores 61.39 (Relatively Low), strong wind 9.51 (Very Low) and tornado 71.79 (Relatively Moderate). Expected hail loss is $11 per $1 million of buildings a year; NOAA logged 21 hail reports in Chesapeake from 2014 to June 2026.

FEMA National Risk Index, version December 2025, retrieved October 8, 2026. NOAA hail reports 2014 to June 2026.

Chesapeake (independent city): expected yearly loss per $1 million of buildings for hail, strong wind and tornado, on a log scale, against all U.S. counties and the counties of VA$0.1$1$10$100$1,000Hail: $11 per $1 million, 2,014th of 3,126 rated counties$11Hail2,014th of 3,126 countiesStrong wind: $0.36 per $1 million, 3,079th of 3,121 rated counties$0.36Strong wind3,079th of 3,121 countiesTornado: $76 per $1 million, 2,210th of 3,144 rated counties$76Tornado2,210th of 3,144 counties
  • Chesapeake, coloured by its FEMA rating
  • all U.S. counties
  • each county in the state
  • U.S. median
  • state median

Expected yearly loss per $1 million of buildings, log scale. Dot colour is FEMA’s rating band. The tornado lane counts everything exposed, not only buildings.

How FEMA rates Chesapeake

HazardRatingScore (0 to 100)Rank in U.S.Rank in VA
OverallRelatively Low 80.85603 of 3,1447 of 133
HailRelatively Low 61.391,215 of 3,1268 of 133
Strong windVery Low 9.512,846 of 3,126127 of 133
TornadoRelatively Moderate 71.79888 of 3,1267 of 133

Expected yearly loss, in dollars

HazardThis county, total a yearPer $1M of buildingsState median countyU.S. median countyRank per $1M, U.S.Rank per $1M, state
Hail$494,387$11 $5.39$22 2,014 of 3,12631 of 133
Strong wind$16,277$0.36 $15$20 3,079 of 3,121133 of 133
Tornado$3,430,762$76 $54$199 2,210 of 3,14433 of 133

Rank 1 is the highest. Overall, hail and wind losses count buildings; the tornado row counts everything FEMA exposes, so it overstates building damage. Expected annual loss is an average over many years for the whole county, not a forecast for one roof.

What stands out in Chesapeake

  • FEMA expects hail in Chesapeake to cost $11 per $1 million of buildings a year: 0.49 times the U.S. median and 2.03 times the VA county median, ranked 2,014th of 3,126 counties nationally and 31st of 133 in Virginia.
  • FEMA expects strong wind in Chesapeake to cost $0.36 per $1 million of buildings a year: 0.02 times the U.S. median and 0.02 times the VA county median, ranked 3,079th of 3,121 counties nationally and 133rd of 133 in Virginia.
  • FEMA expects tornado in Chesapeake to cost $76 per $1 million of buildings a year: 0.38 times the U.S. median and 1.41 times the VA county median, ranked 2,210th of 3,144 counties nationally and 33rd of 133 in Virginia.
  • Applying FEMA's estimate to a $359,100 home, the average yearly loss in Chesapeake is about $3.93 for hail and $0.13 for wind before any deductible; at the U.S. median county rates it would be $8.02 and $7.32.
  • If the next years look like 2014 to 2025, a roof kept 20 years in Chesapeake meets about 15.0 hail days of 1 inch or more; the median county in NOAA's file (1,275 counties) would give 35.0.
  • Built in 1989, the median home in Chesapeake is 37 years old, so an original roof has outlived a 3-tab shingle (15 to 20 years) and an architectural one (25 to 30 years); 71.7% of its 95,997 homes are at least 26 years old.
  • March to June holds 17 of the 21 hail reports in Chesapeake (81 percent); the quietest month is January, with 0 reports.

What hail and wind cost a home here in an average year

Enter a home value. The calculator applies Chesapeake’s own loss rate: the county’s expected yearly loss divided by the value of its buildings. It starts at the Census median home value for the county.

$3.93hail, a year; $8.02 at the U.S. median county rate
$0.13strong wind, a year; $7.32 at the U.S. median county rate
$81hail and wind together over 20 years, at today’s rate

Formula: home value × Chesapeake yearly loss ÷ building value. Hail: $494,387 ÷ $45,171,334,203 = 0.0000109. Wind: $16,277 ÷ $45,171,334,203 = 0.0000004. This is FEMA’s estimate of average damage to buildings and does not account for your deductible. Tornado is left out because FEMA’s tornado loss counts people and other exposure, not only buildings.

Read this as a yardstick. The rate is an average over every building in the county, from sheds to office towers, and over many years. Real losses come in rare, large storms; a roof with no damage in 19 years can need full replacement in the 20th. The figure is not a quote and not a prediction for one address.

Chesapeake in plain numbers

  • Chesapeake scores 80.85 in FEMA's overall hazard index (Relatively Low): 603rd of 3,144 rated counties and 7th of 133 in Virginia.
  • Hail scores 61.39 (Relatively Low). FEMA expects $494,387 of hail damage to buildings in Chesapeake a year, which is $11 per $1 million of buildings, 0.49 times the U.S. median.
  • Strong wind scores 9.51 (Very Low) with $16,277 of expected yearly building loss in Chesapeake: $0.36 per $1 million of buildings, 0.02 times the U.S. median.
  • Tornado scores 71.79 (Relatively Moderate) and FEMA's expected yearly tornado loss is $3,430,762, counting everything exposed, or $76 per $1 million of buildings in Chesapeake.
  • FEMA's own event record for Chesapeake averages 1.44 hail events and 0.56 strong-wind events a year.
  • NOAA logged 21 hail reports in Chesapeake between 2014 and June 2026, on 9 days with stones of 1 inch or more; the largest was 2 inches.
  • In Chesapeake, FEMA counts buildings worth 45.17 billion dollars and 249,270 residents.
  • Social vulnerability is Very Low in Chesapeake.
  • Community resilience there is Very High, for 249,270 residents.
  • 1 city in Chesapeake is covered on this site: Chesapeake. 6 Census ZIP areas have more than half of their land in the county.
  • Our guide range for a 2,000 sq ft asphalt roof in Chesapeake is $6,860 to $15,190.
  • Chesapeake ranks 131 of the 194 counties with a page here for hail loss per $1 million of buildings, 194 for wind and 164 for tornado.
  • In Chesapeake, March is the busiest month with 6 of the 21 reports (29 percent), against 0 reports in September.
  • Chesapeake's worst year was 2014, with 3 hail days at 1 inch or more and 5 reports. At the 2014 to 2025 pace that is 0.75 such days a year, one about every 16.0 months.
  • The median home in Chesapeake was built in 1989; 31.6% of its 95,997 housing units date from before 1980, 71.7% from before 2000 and 15.0% from 2010 on.
  • Census puts the median home value in Chesapeake at $359,100, and 73.8% of homes are lived in by their owners.
  • 10,466 single-family building permits were issued in Chesapeake from 2014 to 2025, about 109.0 per 1,000 homes, peaking in 2020.
  • NOAA lists 4 tornado tracks in Chesapeake since 2014; the strongest was an EF2 on March 31, 2017 near Oak Grove, 4.65 miles long.
  • The fastest gust in NOAA's records for Chesapeake is 66 mph on April 16, 2018 at Mt Pleasant.
  • The nearest county with a page here is Norfolk (independent city), 13 miles from the centre of Chesapeake; its hail score is 68.83.
  • Across counties the median is one roofing firm for every 5,189 homes; Census counted 21 roofing contractor establishments in Chesapeake in 2023, one for every 4,571 homes.

The hail record of Chesapeake, year by year

NOAA logged 21 reports in Chesapeake; hail of 1 inch or more fell on 9 days. That is 0.8 such days a year; the median county in NOAA’s file has 1.8.

Chesapeake (independent city): NOAA hail reports per year, 2014 to June 2026, with the number of days that had hail of 1 inch or more01234562014: 5 reports, 3 days at 1 inch or more, largest 1.25 inch142015: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch152016: 2 reports, 2 days at 1 inch or more, largest 1 inch162017: 6 reports, 1 days at 1 inch or more, largest 1.75 inch172018: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch182019: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch192020: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch202021: 4 reports, 1 days at 1 inch or more, largest 1.5 inch212022: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch222023: 1 reports, 1 days at 1 inch or more, largest 1 inch232024: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch242025: 3 reports, 1 days at 1 inch or more, largest 2 inch252026: 0 reports, 0 days at 1 inch or more, largest 0 inch26*
  • reports
  • days with hail of 1 inch or more
  • * 2026 runs to June only
Chesapeake (independent city): NOAA hail reports by calendar month, 2014 to June 2026January: 0 reports0JanFebruary: 1 reports1FebMarch: 6 reports6MarApril: 5 reports5AprMay: 5 reports5MayJune: 1 reports1JunJuly: 3 reports3JulAugust: 0 reports0AugSeptember: 0 reports0SepOctober: 0 reports0OctNovember: 0 reports0NovDecember: 0 reports0Dec

Reports by calendar month, all years together. Peak: March, 6 reports.

The same numbers as a table (years with at least one report)
YearReportsDays, 1 inch or moreDays, 1.75 inch or moreLargest stoneDamage reported
20145301.25 in–
20162201 in$1,000
20176111.75 in–
20214101.5 in–
20231101 in–
20253112 in–

Biggest hail days in Chesapeake

DateLargest stoneReports that dayDamage reportedNear
May 22, 20252 in3none recordedGrassfield
March 31, 20171.75 in6none recordedDeep Creek
April 9, 20211.5 in4none recordedCornland
July 10, 20141.25 in2none recordedCrestwood
May 5, 20141 in2none recordedGreat Bridge

Where large hail was reported

FEMA scores the county as a whole. NOAA’s reports show where inside Chesapeake the big stones fell.

Reported hail locations, Chesapeake

1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1.25 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail2 in hail Chesapeake
  • 181 to 1.74 in
  • 31.75 to 2.74 in, golf ball to tennis ball
  • 02.75 in and up, baseball

Largest plotted stone: 2 in. Bigger dots are bigger stones.

21 reports of 1 inch or larger have coordinates. Each dot is a reported location, not a storm path.

Sources: NOAA, Census county outline

Wind and tornado records for Chesapeake

Fastest gusts in Chesapeake

DateGustNear
April 16, 201866 mphMt Pleasant
April 15, 201463 mphChesapeake
April 19, 201961 mphMt Pleasant
June 19, 201460 mphOak Grove

Strongest tornado tracks in Chesapeake

DateScaleLengthInjured / killedNear
March 31, 2017EF24.65 mi0 / 0Oak Grove
October 31, 2019EF14.85 mi0 / 0Cornland
March 31, 2017EF16.38 mi0 / 0Yadkin
April 6, 2017EF04.4 mi0 / 0Hickory

4 tornado tracks in all since 2014; the strongest 4 are listed.

How old the roofs are

Census counts homes by the decade they were built. Under each bar is the number of hail days of 1 inch or more that an original roof from that decade has met, at Chesapeake’s 2014 to 2025 pace of 0.75 such days a year. Most roofs have been replaced since; the row shows what a roof that never was would have taken.

Chesapeake (independent city): share of homes by decade built, with the hail days at 1 inch or more that an original roof from each decade has met at the county's 2014 to 2025 ratepre-1940: 2.2% of homes2.2%<1940681940s: 1.8% of homes1.8%1940s611950s: 5.5% of homes5.5%1950s531960s: 9.1% of homes9.1%1960s461970s: 13.0% of homes13%1970s381980s: 20.5% of homes20.5%1980s311990s: 19.6% of homes19.6%1990s232000s: 13.3% of homes13.3%2000s162010s: 13.5% of homes13.5%2010s82020+: 1.5% of homes1.5%2020+2

Bars: share of 95,997 housing units by decade built. Figures under the decade: hail days met by an original roof, at the county’s 2014 to 2025 pace. The pace of earlier years is unknown.

Median year built1989
Built before 198031.6%
Built before 200071.7%
Built since 201015.0%
Owner-occupied73.8%
Median home value$359,100
Single-family permits, 2014 to 202510,466
Permits per 1,000 homes109.0

Asphalt shingles are rated 15 to 20 years (3-tab) and 25 to 30 years (architectural). Source: Census ACS 2019 to 2023 and Building Permits Survey.

Roofers and past disasters in Chesapeake

Roofing firms in Chesapeake

Roofing contractor establishments, 202321
Change since 2016+10 (+91%)
Homes per roofing firm4,571
Median across counties5,189
Employees, 202394

Source for Chesapeake: Census County Business Patterns, NAICS 238160.

Nearby counties

The closest counties that have a risk page, by distance between county centres. Loss is per $1 million of buildings; the columns marked "times here" divide the neighbour's loss by Chesapeake's.

CountyMilesOverallHail lossHail, times hereWind lossWind, times hereNOAA hail reports
Norfolk (independent city), VA13 Relatively Moderate $100.95$9.4626.2611
Newport News (independent city), VA29 Relatively Low $8.290.76$6.5318.1113
Richmond (independent city), VA87 Relatively Low $7.430.68$0.391.093
Lynchburg (independent city), VA167 Relatively Low $2.890.26$2980.6814
Harrisonburg (independent city), VA186 Very Low $8.100.74$1748.222
Roanoke (independent city), VA207 Relatively Low $4.660.43$1644.732

All 194 counties, with a filter by state and sorting

Cities and ZIP areas in Chesapeake

1 city in this county is on PickARoofer. ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are Census shapes that approximate ZIP codes; where we have a city’s ZIPs, the share is the part of each area’s land that lies in this county. 6 such areas have more than half their land here.

CityZIP areas (share of land in the county)Pages
Chesapeake 23320 (100%), 23321 (100%), 23322 (100%), 23459 (0%) Roofers

Storm hit your roof in Chesapeake? A free inspection tells you if there is damage. One local roofer answers, not five.

Start an inspection request

Questions

How high is storm risk in Chesapeake?

FEMA's National Risk Index gives Chesapeake an overall score of 80.85 (Relatively Low), 603rd of 3,144. Hail scores 61.39 (Relatively Low), strong wind 9.51 (Very Low) and tornado 71.79 (Relatively Moderate).

In Chesapeake, how many hail reports has NOAA logged?

A report is one entry for one storm in one county, so counts follow where people live as well as where hail fell. NOAA has 21 for Chesapeake between 2014 and June 2026, on 9 days with hail of 1 inch or more; the largest stone was 2 inches.

What do hail and wind cost a home in Chesapeake each year, on average?

Applying FEMA's county rates to its median home value of $359,100: FEMA's estimate is about $3.93 a year for hail and $0.13 for wind, before any deductible, against $8.02 and $7.32 at the U.S. median county rates. This is an average over many years and all buildings, not a prediction for one roof; one bad storm costs far more than the average year.

How does Chesapeake compare with the rest of Virginia?

Per $1 million of buildings Chesapeake loses $11 to hail a year, against $5.39 in the median county of the state. Among 133 rated counties it is 8th for hail, 127th for strong wind and 7th for tornado.

How old are the roofs in Chesapeake?

The median home was built in 1989, 37 years ago, and 71.7% of the 95,997 housing units in Chesapeake date from before 2000. Asphalt shingles are rated 15 to 20 years (3-tab) or 25 to 30 years (architectural), so an original roof of either kind is past its rated life. The Census does not record when a roof was replaced.

What does expected annual loss mean?

It is FEMA's estimate of the average yearly loss from a hazard, in dollars, summed over the county. It is built for comparing counties at planning level, not for pricing one house.

Does a high rating mean my roof will be damaged?

No. The index compares counties and cannot say what will happen on your street. After a storm, a roof inspection is the only way to know.

Sources for Chesapeake: FEMA National Risk Index, version December 2025, retrieved October 8, 2026; NOAA Storm Events Database hail reports for Chesapeake; Census Bureau ZCTA-to-county relationship file (2020); Census ACS and Building Permits Survey, homes in Chesapeake; Census County Business Patterns, roofing firms in Chesapeake. Planning-level information about Chesapeake, not an inspection and not insurance advice.

This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).