Rock County, Wisconsin: hail history 2014–2026

Rock County ranks #8 of 50 Wisconsin counties for hail: 101.9 reports per 1,000 square miles, 74 reports in all. Hail reached 1 inch on 25 days and 1.75 inches on 4. Record: 2.75 inches (a baseball), April 18, 2025 near Evansville.

Hail since my roof went on: Rock County

Rock County: enter a year.

Year by year

Hail in Rock County, by year
YearReportsDays 1 in+Days 1.75 in+Largest
2014 5 311.75 in
2015 2 101 in
2016 4 201 in
2017 3 201 in
2018 3 101.5 in
2019 2 201 in
2020 2 101 in
2021 4 201 in
2022 9 212 in
2023 2 101.25 in
2024 10 201.5 in
2025 18 212.75 in
2026 (Jan–Jun) 10 412 in

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2025 was the busiest year (18 reports) and 2015 the quietest (2). Rock County averaged 8 reports a year from 2020 to 2025, 137% above the 3 of 2014 to 2019. 2026 stands at 10 through June, already past the full-year average of 5. Days with 1-inch stones average 1.8 per full year.

Rock County: reports by month

Hail reports in Rock County by month 0 Jan 1 Feb 5 Mar 23 Apr 10 May 7 Jun 10 Jul 12 Aug 5 Sep 1 Oct 0 Nov 0 Dec
Hail reports in Rock County by month
Jan0
Feb1
Mar5
Apr23
May10
Jun7
Jul10
Aug12
Sep5
Oct1
Nov0
Dec0

April dominates the calendar: 23 of 74 reports, 31%. April to June alone bring 54%. 7 of 74 reports fell outside April to September.

Largest stone: 2.75 inches

0.75 penny 1 quarter 1.25 half dollar 1.5 ping-pong 1.75 golf ball 2 hen egg 2.5 tennis ball 2.75 baseball 3 teacup 4 grapefruit 4.5 softball
Six lumpy white baseball-size hailstones on burlap, next to a real baseball and a golf ball for scale
Example photo, not from Rock County. Photo: NOAA WPL.

Reported hail locations, Rock County

1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1 in hail1.25 in hail1.25 in hail1.25 in hail1.25 in hail1.25 in hail1.25 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.5 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail1.75 in hail2 in hail2 in hail2 in hail2 in hail2 in hail2.5 in hail2.75 in hail2.75 in hail2.75 in hail Janesville
  • 431 to 1.74 in
  • 141.75 to 2.74 in, golf ball to tennis ball
  • 32.75 in and up, baseball

Largest plotted stone: 2.75 in. Bigger dots are bigger stones.

60 reports of 1 inch or larger have coordinates. Each dot is a reported location, not a storm path.

Sources: NOAA, Census county outline

Rock County’s ten biggest hail days

DateSizeReportsPlace
April 18, 20252.75 in, a baseball11Evansville
July 23, 20222 in, a hen egg5Mallwood
April 17, 20262 in, a hen egg4Beloit
May 12, 20141.75 in, a golf ball2Beloit
August 16, 20251.5 in, a ping-pong ball7Downtown Janesville
April 2, 20261.5 in, a ping-pong ball4Downtown Janesville
May 2, 20181.5 in, a ping-pong ball3Downtown Janesville
March 4, 20241.5 in, a ping-pong ball3Avon
June 25, 20241.25 in, a half dollar5Downtown Janesville
April 4, 20231.25 in, a half dollar1Cooksville
“Eventually these storms transitioned to a squall line which had a number of tornadoes associated with it, as it tracked through southeast Wisconsin. Many large hail reports and a small number of downburst damaging wind reports were also received.”
NWS report, April 17, 2026
“Storm spotters and law enforcement reported hail ranging from 1 to 1.75 inches in diameter.”
NWS report, May 12, 2014

Tornadoes and wind in Rock County

15 tornadoes on record in Rock County; the strongest listed is EF2, 13.71 miles long, near Magnolia. Top gust: 85 mph near Newark.

DateRatingPath lengthWidthNear
February 8, 2024EF213.71 mi750 ydMagnolia · 0 deaths, 1 injured
June 22, 2024EF26.03 mi700 ydAfton
April 17, 2026EF13.3 mi75 ydJohnstown Center
April 17, 2026EF12.06 mi100 ydEmerald Grove
April 17, 2026EF11.89 mi75 ydTiffany
July 18, 2015EF11.8 mi50 ydJohnstown
May 26, 2024EF011.83 mi50 ydLeyden
May 26, 2024EF010.89 mi50 ydEmerald Grove
DateGustNear
June 10, 202685 mphNewark
September 17, 201581 mphDowntown Janesville
March 6, 201781 mphLeyden
May 17, 201781 mphDowntown Janesville
May 17, 201781 mphFairfield
March 5, 202281 mphCharlie Bluff

Homes in Rock County

Median build year in Rock County: 1970. 85.2% of 70,694 homes predate 2000. Houses permitted since 2014: 3,247, or 45.9 per 1,000 homes. Busiest year: 2021.

Share of homes in Rock County by decade built 19.1% pre-1940 7.3% 1940s 10.9% 1950s 13.3% 1960s 15.3% 1970s 7.8% 1980s 11.6% 1990s 10.2% 2000s 3.9% 2010s 0.7% 2020+
Share of homes in Rock County by decade built
pre-194019.1%
1940s7.3%
1950s10.9%
1960s13.3%
1970s15.3%
1980s7.8%
1990s11.6%
2000s10.2%
2010s3.9%
2020+0.7%
Rock County: ACS, 2019 to 2023.
Building permits, Rock County
YearHousesAll units
2014123143
2015184216
2016229257
2017242378
2018310340
2019321644
2020351671
2021361617
2022286396
2023223313
2024301628
2025316388
Rock County: BPS, 2014 to 2025.

Quick answers

How many hail reports has Rock County had?

NOAA logged 74 hail reports in Rock County, Wisconsin, from 2014 to June 2026.

How many days had hail of 1 inch or larger in Rock County?

25 days, including 4 days with hail of 1.75 inches or larger. The National Weather Service calls hail of 1 inch or larger severe.

What was the largest hail reported in Rock County?

2.75 inches (a baseball), reported on April 18, 2025.

Which month has the most hail in Rock County?

April has the most reports, 31% of the 74 in the record.

Does a hail day in the record mean my roof was damaged?

A counted day only means a spotter reported hail somewhere in the area. An inspection is the only way to know whether a roof was hit.

Next steps for Rock County

Rock County cities we cover

Next to Rock County in the Wisconsin ranking

Cite this page

Data version: NOAA Storm Events hail data, 2014 to June 2026, loaded October 6, 2026. All dataset versions. Download the table as CSV. Free to quote with credit under CC BY 4.0.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, public domain. Counts and tables on this page are free to reuse with credit to PickARoofer under CC BY 4.0.

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