Winnebago County, Illinois: hail history 2014–2026

Winnebago County ranks #5 of 46 Illinois counties for hail: 159.9 reports per 1,000 square miles, 83 reports in all. Hail reached 1 inch on 31 days and 1.75 inches on 10. Record: 3 inches (a teacup), April 7, 2020 near Winnebago.

Hail since my roof went on: Winnebago County

Winnebago County: enter a year.

Year by year

Hail in Winnebago County, by year
YearReportsDays 1 in+Days 1.75 in+Largest
2014 11 422 in
2015 2 211.75 in
2016 3 301.25 in
2017 9 332 in
2018 3 113 in
2019 1 000.88 in
2020 20 413 in
2022 3 201.5 in
2023 11 412 in
2024 2 201.5 in
2025 8 201.5 in
2026 (Jan–Jun) 10 412.25 in

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2020 was the busiest year (20 reports) and 2021 the quietest (0). Winnebago County averaged 7 reports a year from 2020 to 2025, 52% above the 5 of 2014 to 2019. 2026 stands at 10 through June, already past the full-year average of 6. Days with 1-inch stones average 2.2 per full year.

Winnebago County: reports by month

Hail reports in Winnebago County by month 0 Jan 2 Feb 2 Mar 38 Apr 18 May 6 Jun 10 Jul 4 Aug 0 Sep 0 Oct 3 Nov 0 Dec
Hail reports in Winnebago County by month
Jan0
Feb2
Mar2
Apr38
May18
Jun6
Jul10
Aug4
Sep0
Oct0
Nov3
Dec0

April dominates the calendar: 38 of 83 reports, 46%. April to June alone bring 75%. 7 of 83 reports fell outside April to September.

Largest stone: 3 inches

0.75 penny 1 quarter 1.25 half dollar 1.5 ping-pong 1.75 golf ball 2 hen egg 2.5 tennis ball 2.75 baseball 3 teacup 4 grapefruit 4.5 softball
Six lumpy white baseball-size hailstones on burlap, next to a real baseball and a golf ball for scale
Example photo, not from Winnebago County. Photo: NOAA WPL.

Reported hail locations, Winnebago County

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  • 551 to 1.74 in
  • 201.75 to 2.74 in, golf ball to tennis ball
  • 22.75 in and up, baseball

Largest plotted stone: 3 in. Bigger dots are bigger stones.

77 reports of 1 inch or larger have coordinates. Each dot is a reported location, not a storm path.

Sources: NOAA, Census county outline

Winnebago County’s ten biggest hail days

DateSizeReportsPlace
April 7, 20203 in, a teacup14Winnebago
May 2, 20183 in, a teacup3Rockford
April 17, 20262.25 in, a hen egg6Durand
May 15, 20172 in, a hen egg4Samuelson Corners
June 29, 20232 in, a hen egg4Loves Park
May 12, 20142 in, a hen egg1Beloit
April 12, 20141.75 in, a golf ball4Rockford
May 17, 20171.75 in, a golf ball2West End
April 9, 20151.75 in, a golf ball1Cherry Vly
July 20, 20171.75 in, a golf ball1Winnebago
“Hail ranging from 2.5 to 3.0 inches in diameter was reported from multiple locations in far southeast Rockford.”
NWS report, May 2, 2018
“A few hail reports came from south of Durand ranging in size from 1.25 to 2.25 inches in diameter.”
NWS report, April 17, 2026

Tornadoes and wind in Winnebago County

12 tornadoes on record in Winnebago County; the strongest listed is EF1, 10.88 miles long, near Harrison. Top gust: 96 mph near Rockton Wgn Wheel Ar.

DateRatingPath lengthWidthNear
April 17, 2026EF110.88 mi350 ydHarrison
March 31, 2023EF18.63 mi300 ydLoves Park
August 10, 2020EF16.03 mi300 ydSamuelson Corners
March 31, 2023EF15.79 mi300 ydRockford
March 31, 2023EF14.53 mi600 ydNew Milford
April 17, 2026EF13.95 mi400 ydHarrison
June 28, 2017EF10.4 mi200 ydCherry Valley
August 10, 2020EF01.58 mi50 ydRckfrd Cottonwood Ar
DateGustNear
May 17, 201796 mphRockton Wgn Wheel Ar
August 10, 202085 mphRckfrd Cottonwood Ar
March 5, 202281 mph(Rfd) Rockford Airport
April 30, 202281 mphRockford
July 15, 202481 mphWoodcrest
July 15, 202481 mph(Rfd) Rockford Airport

Homes in Winnebago County

Median build year in Winnebago County: 1971. 86.8% of 124,959 homes predate 2000. Houses permitted since 2014: 2,035, or 16.3 per 1,000 homes. Busiest year: 2025.

Share of homes in Winnebago County by decade built 15.4% pre-1940 6.4% 1940s 14.2% 1950s 12.8% 1960s 14.9% 1970s 10.7% 1980s 12.3% 1990s 10.9% 2000s 2.0% 2010s 0.2% 2020+
Share of homes in Winnebago County by decade built
pre-194015.4%
1940s6.4%
1950s14.2%
1960s12.8%
1970s14.9%
1980s10.7%
1990s12.3%
2000s10.9%
2010s2.0%
2020+0.2%
Winnebago County: ACS, 2019 to 2023.
Building permits, Winnebago County
YearHousesAll units
2014123139
201578122
2016178194
2017188195
2018164220
2019179250
2020112149
2021146172
2022160189
2023150171
2024248284
2025309309
Winnebago County: BPS, 2014 to 2025.

Quick answers

How many hail reports has Winnebago County had?

NOAA logged 83 hail reports in Winnebago County, Illinois, from 2014 to June 2026.

How many days had hail of 1 inch or larger in Winnebago County?

31 days, including 10 days with hail of 1.75 inches or larger. The National Weather Service calls hail of 1 inch or larger severe.

What was the largest hail reported in Winnebago County?

3 inches (a teacup), reported on April 7, 2020.

Which month has the most hail in Winnebago County?

April has the most reports, 46% of the 83 in the record.

Does a hail day in the record mean my roof was damaged?

A counted day only means a spotter reported hail somewhere in the area. An inspection is the only way to know whether a roof was hit.

Next steps for Winnebago County

Winnebago County cities we cover

Next to Winnebago County in the Illinois ranking

Cite this page

Data version: NOAA Storm Events hail data, 2014 to June 2026, loaded October 6, 2026. All dataset versions. Download the table as CSV. Free to quote with credit under CC BY 4.0.

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database, public domain. Counts and tables on this page are free to reuse with credit to PickARoofer under CC BY 4.0.

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