Storm risk in Rutherford County, Tennessee
FEMA's overall hazard score for Rutherford County is 91.73 (Relatively Moderate), 261st of 3,144 counties. Hail scores 59.45 (Relatively Low), strong wind 84.80 (Relatively High) and tornado 94.97 (Relatively High). Expected hail loss is $5.61 per $1 million of buildings a year; NOAA logged 48 hail reports in Rutherford County from 2014 to June 2026.
FEMA National Risk Index, version December 2025, retrieved October 8, 2026. NOAA hail reports 2014 to June 2026.
- Rutherford County, coloured by its FEMA rating
- all U.S. counties
- each county in the state
- U.S. median
- state median
Expected yearly loss per $1 million of buildings, log scale. Dot colour is FEMA’s rating band. The tornado lane counts everything exposed, not only buildings.
How FEMA rates Rutherford County
| Hazard | Rating | Score (0 to 100) | Rank in U.S. | Rank in TN |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall | Relatively Moderate | 91.73 | 261 of 3,144 | 6 of 95 |
| Hail | Relatively Low | 59.45 | 1,276 of 3,126 | 13 of 95 |
| Strong wind | Relatively High | 84.80 | 479 of 3,126 | 14 of 95 |
| Tornado | Relatively High | 94.97 | 159 of 3,126 | 7 of 95 |
Expected yearly loss, in dollars
| Hazard | This county, total a year | Per $1M of buildings | State median county | U.S. median county | Rank per $1M, U.S. | Rank per $1M, state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | $404,816 | $5.61 | $12 | $22 | 2,374 of 3,126 | 66 of 95 |
| Strong wind | $400,104 | $5.54 | $34 | $20 | 2,555 of 3,121 | 91 of 95 |
| Tornado | $14,812,186 | $205 | $403 | $199 | 1,535 of 3,144 | 76 of 95 |
Rank 1 is the highest. Overall, hail and wind losses count buildings; the tornado row counts everything FEMA exposes, so it overstates building damage. Expected annual loss is an average over many years for the whole county, not a forecast for one roof.
What stands out in Rutherford County
- FEMA expects hail in Rutherford County to cost $5.61 per $1 million of buildings a year: 0.25 times the U.S. median and 0.45 times the TN county median, ranked 2,374th of 3,126 counties nationally and 66th of 95 in Tennessee.
- FEMA expects strong wind in Rutherford County to cost $5.54 per $1 million of buildings a year: 0.27 times the U.S. median and 0.16 times the TN county median, ranked 2,555th of 3,121 counties nationally and 91st of 95 in Tennessee.
- FEMA expects tornado in Rutherford County to cost $205 per $1 million of buildings a year: 1.03 times the U.S. median and 0.51 times the TN county median, ranked 1,535th of 3,144 counties nationally and 76th of 95 in Tennessee.
- Applying FEMA's estimate to a $346,400 home, the average yearly loss in Rutherford County is about $1.94 for hail and $1.92 for wind before any deductible; at the U.S. median county rates it would be $7.74 and $7.06.
- If the next years look like 2014 to 2025, a roof kept 20 years in Rutherford County meets about 33.3 hail days of 1 inch or more; the median county in NOAA's file (1,275 counties) would give 35.0.
- Built in 2000, the median home in Rutherford County is 26 years old, so an original roof has outlived a 3-tab shingle (15 to 20 years) and is inside the rated life of an architectural one (25 to 30 years); 50.7% of its 135,336 homes are at least 26 years old.
- March to June holds 32 of the 48 hail reports in Rutherford County (67 percent); the quietest month is September, with 0 reports.
What hail and wind cost a home here in an average year
Enter a home value. The calculator applies Rutherford County’s own loss rate: the county’s expected yearly loss divided by the value of its buildings. It starts at the Census median home value for the county.
Formula: home value × Rutherford County yearly loss ÷ building value. Hail: $404,816 ÷ $72,219,281,437 = 0.0000056. Wind: $400,104 ÷ $72,219,281,437 = 0.0000055. This is FEMA’s estimate of average damage to buildings and does not account for your deductible. Tornado is left out because FEMA’s tornado loss counts people and other exposure, not only buildings.
Read this as a yardstick. The rate is an average over every building in the county, from sheds to office towers, and over many years. Real losses come in rare, large storms; a roof with no damage in 19 years can need full replacement in the 20th. The figure is not a quote and not a prediction for one address.
Rutherford County in plain numbers
- Rutherford County scores 91.73 in FEMA's overall hazard index (Relatively Moderate): 261st of 3,144 rated counties and 6th of 95 in Tennessee.
- Hail scores 59.45 (Relatively Low). FEMA expects $404,816 of hail damage to buildings in Rutherford County a year, which is $5.61 per $1 million of buildings, 0.25 times the U.S. median.
- Strong wind scores 84.80 (Relatively High) with $400,104 of expected yearly building loss in Rutherford County: $5.54 per $1 million of buildings, 0.27 times the U.S. median.
- Tornado scores 94.97 (Relatively High) and FEMA's expected yearly tornado loss is $14,812,186, counting everything exposed, or $205 per $1 million of buildings in Rutherford County.
- FEMA's own event record for Rutherford County averages 3.59 hail events and 6.15 strong-wind events a year.
- NOAA logged 48 hail reports in Rutherford County between 2014 and June 2026, on 20 days with stones of 1 inch or more; the largest was 2 inches.
- In Rutherford County, FEMA counts buildings worth 72.22 billion dollars and 341,253 residents.
- Social vulnerability is Very Low in Rutherford County.
- Community resilience there is Relatively Moderate, for 341,253 residents.
- 1 city in Rutherford County is covered on this site: Murfreesboro. 13 Census ZIP areas have more than half of their land in the county.
- Our guide range for a 2,000 sq ft asphalt roof in Murfreesboro is $6,440 to $14,260.
- Rutherford County ranks 155 of the 194 counties with a page here for hail loss per $1 million of buildings, 146 for wind and 107 for tornado.
- In Rutherford County, May is the busiest month with 14 of the 48 reports (29 percent), against 0 reports in November.
- Rutherford County's worst year was 2022, with 3 hail days at 1 inch or more and 9 reports. At the 2014 to 2025 pace that is 1.67 such days a year, one about every 7.2 months.
- The median home in Rutherford County was built in 2000; 19.6% of its 135,336 housing units date from before 1980, 50.7% from before 2000 and 24.5% from 2010 on.
- Census puts the median home value in Rutherford County at $346,400, and 65.0% of homes are lived in by their owners.
- 31,293 single-family building permits were issued in Rutherford County from 2014 to 2025, about 231.2 per 1,000 homes, peaking in 2021.
- NOAA lists 11 tornado tracks in Rutherford County since 2014; the strongest was an EF2 on April 1, 2023 near Rucker, 12.4 miles long.
- The fastest gust in NOAA's records for Rutherford County is 90 mph on May 8, 2024 at Pleasant Hill.
- The nearest county with a page here is Williamson County, 28 miles from the centre of Rutherford County; its hail score is 41.86.
- Across counties the median is one roofing firm for every 5,189 homes; Census counted 22 roofing contractor establishments in Rutherford County in 2023, one for every 6,152 homes.
The hail record of Rutherford County, year by year
NOAA logged 48 reports in Rutherford County; hail of 1 inch or more fell on 20 days. That is 1.7 such days a year; the median county in NOAA’s file has 1.8.
- reports
- days with hail of 1 inch or more
- * 2026 runs to June only
Reports by calendar month, all years together. Peak: May, 14 reports.
The same numbers as a table (years with at least one report)
| Year | Reports | Days, 1 inch or more | Days, 1.75 inch or more | Largest stone | Damage reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 1.75 in | – |
| 2015 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 in | – |
| 2016 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.88 in | – |
| 2017 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 1.5 in | – |
| 2018 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0.75 in | – |
| 2021 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 1.5 in | – |
| 2022 | 9 | 3 | 0 | 1.5 in | – |
| 2023 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1.25 in | – |
| 2024 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 2 in | – |
| 2025 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 2 in | – |
Biggest hail days in Rutherford County
| Date | Largest stone | Reports that day | Damage reported | Near |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 6, 2024 | 2 in | 1 | none recorded | Christiana |
| March 30, 2025 | 2 in | 1 | none recorded | La Vergne |
| October 6, 2014 | 1.75 in | 6 | none recorded | Lascassas |
| May 26, 2024 | 1.75 in | 4 | none recorded | Murfreesboro |
| May 20, 2025 | 1.75 in | 3 | none recorded | Eagleville |
Where large hail was reported
FEMA scores the county as a whole. NOAA’s reports show where inside Rutherford County the big stones fell.
Reported hail locations, Rutherford County
- 291 to 1.74 in
- 51.75 to 2.74 in, golf ball to tennis ball
- 02.75 in and up, baseball
Largest plotted stone: 2 in. Bigger dots are bigger stones.
34 reports of 1 inch or larger have coordinates. Each dot is a reported location, not a storm path.
Sources: NOAA, Census county outlineWind and tornado records for Rutherford County
Fastest gusts in Rutherford County
| Date | Gust | Near |
|---|---|---|
| May 8, 2024 | 90 mph | Pleasant Hill |
| May 8, 2024 | 90 mph | Mt Vernon |
| May 8, 2024 | 90 mph | Pleasant Hill |
| May 8, 2024 | 90 mph | Mt Vernon |
Strongest tornado tracks in Rutherford County
| Date | Scale | Length | Injured / killed | Near |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 1, 2023 | EF2 | 12.4 mi | 0 / 0 | Rucker |
| November 6, 2018 | EF2 | 8.55 mi | 3 / 1 | Newtown |
| March 15, 2025 | EF1 | 3.31 mi | 0 / 0 | Newtown |
| April 1, 2023 | EF1 | 5.76 mi | 0 / 0 | Eagleville Arpt |
11 tornado tracks in all since 2014; the strongest 4 are listed.
How old the roofs are
Census counts homes by the decade they were built. Under each bar is the number of hail days of 1 inch or more that an original roof from that decade has met, at Rutherford County’s 2014 to 2025 pace of 1.67 such days a year. Most roofs have been replaced since; the row shows what a roof that never was would have taken.
Bars: share of 135,336 housing units by decade built. Figures under the decade: hail days met by an original roof, at the county’s 2014 to 2025 pace. The pace of earlier years is unknown.
| Median year built | 2000 |
| Built before 1980 | 19.6% |
| Built before 2000 | 50.7% |
| Built since 2010 | 24.5% |
| Owner-occupied | 65.0% |
| Median home value | $346,400 |
| Single-family permits, 2014 to 2025 | 31,293 |
| Permits per 1,000 homes | 231.2 |
Asphalt shingles are rated 15 to 20 years (3-tab) and 25 to 30 years (architectural). Source: Census ACS 2019 to 2023 and Building Permits Survey.
Roofers and past disasters in Rutherford County
Roofing firms in Rutherford County
| Roofing contractor establishments, 2023 | 22 |
| Change since 2016 | +8 (+57%) |
| Homes per roofing firm | 6,152 |
| Median across counties | 5,189 |
| Employees, 2023 | 147 |
Source for Rutherford County: Census County Business Patterns, NAICS 238160.
Nearby counties
The closest counties that have a risk page, by distance between county centres. Loss is per $1 million of buildings; the columns marked "times here" divide the neighbour's loss by Rutherford County's.
| County | Miles | Overall | Hail loss | Hail, times here | Wind loss | Wind, times here | NOAA hail reports |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Williamson County, TN | 28 | Relatively Moderate | $5.23 | 0.93 | $4.67 | 0.84 | 105 |
| Sumner County, TN | 41 | Relatively Moderate | $45 | 7.96 | $15 | 2.68 | 51 |
| Putnam County, TN | 57 | Relatively Low | $40 | 7.05 | $44 | 7.95 | 35 |
| Montgomery County, TN | 69 | Relatively Moderate | $48 | 8.54 | $46 | 8.22 | 20 |
| Hamilton County, TN | 81 | Relatively Moderate | $11 | 2.04 | $7.24 | 1.31 | 20 |
| Madison County, TN | 137 | Relatively Moderate | $1.83 | 0.33 | $7.27 | 1.31 | 54 |
More Tennessee counties, nearest first
- Knox County 138 mi
- Washington County 220 mi
- Sullivan County 236 mi
Cities and ZIP areas in Rutherford County
1 city in this county is on PickARoofer. ZIP Code Tabulation Areas are Census shapes that approximate ZIP codes; where we have a city’s ZIPs, the share is the part of each area’s land that lies in this county. 13 such areas have more than half their land here.
| City | ZIP areas (share of land in the county) | Pages |
|---|---|---|
| Murfreesboro | 37127 (100%), 37128 (100%), 37129 (100%), 37130 (100%), 37132 (100%) | Roofers |
Storm hit your roof in Rutherford County? A free inspection tells you if there is damage. One local roofer answers, not five.
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How high is storm risk in Rutherford County?
FEMA's National Risk Index gives Rutherford County an overall score of 91.73 (Relatively Moderate), 261st of 3,144. Hail scores 59.45 (Relatively Low), strong wind 84.80 (Relatively High) and tornado 94.97 (Relatively High).
In Rutherford County, how many hail reports has NOAA logged?
A report is one entry for one storm in one county, so counts follow where people live as well as where hail fell. NOAA has 48 for Rutherford County between 2014 and June 2026, on 20 days with hail of 1 inch or more; the largest stone was 2 inches.
What do hail and wind cost a home in Rutherford County each year, on average?
Applying FEMA's county rates to its median home value of $346,400: FEMA's estimate is about $1.94 a year for hail and $1.92 for wind, before any deductible, against $7.74 and $7.06 at the U.S. median county rates. This is an average over many years and all buildings, not a prediction for one roof; one bad storm costs far more than the average year.
How does Rutherford County compare with the rest of Tennessee?
Per $1 million of buildings Rutherford County loses $5.61 to hail a year, against $12 in the median county of the state. Among 95 rated counties it is 13th for hail, 14th for strong wind and 7th for tornado.
How old are the roofs in Rutherford County?
The median home was built in 2000, 26 years ago, and 50.7% of the 135,336 housing units in Rutherford County date from before 2000. Asphalt shingles are rated 15 to 20 years (3-tab) or 25 to 30 years (architectural), so an original 3-tab roof is past its rated life and an architectural one is inside it. The Census does not record when a roof was replaced.
What does expected annual loss mean?
It is FEMA's estimate of the average yearly loss from a hazard, in dollars, summed over the county. It is built for comparing counties at planning level, not for pricing one house.
Does a high rating mean my roof will be damaged?
No. The index compares counties and cannot say what will happen on your street. After a storm, a roof inspection is the only way to know.
Sources for Rutherford County: FEMA National Risk Index, version December 2025, retrieved October 8, 2026; NOAA Storm Events Database hail reports for Rutherford County; Census Bureau ZCTA-to-county relationship file (2020); Census ACS and Building Permits Survey, homes in Rutherford County; Census County Business Patterns, roofing firms in Rutherford County. Planning-level information about Rutherford County, not an inspection and not insurance advice.
This product uses the Federal Emergency Management Agency's National Risk Index dataset but is not endorsed by FEMA. The Federal Government or FEMA cannot vouch for the data or analyses derived from these data after the data have been retrieved from the Agency's website(s).