Texas: hail history 2014–2026

14,572 reports in 175 counties put Texas at #13 of 44 states on density, 77.1 per 1,000 square miles. The state's largest stone, 7.02 inches (a softball), fell in Swisher County on June 2, 2024. Top three: Tarrant County (541), Denton County (429), Collin County (344). No single county dominates.

Year by year

Hail reports in Texas, by year
YearReportsLargest
2014 929 4.5 in
2015 1,034 4.5 in
2016 1,263 5.25 in
2017 1,177 5 in
2018 852 5.5 in
2019 1,282 5.5 in
2020 936 5.33 in
2021 1,137 6.42 in
2022 707 5.68 in
2023 1,788 5.9 in
2024 1,448 7.02 in
2025 1,340 5.87 in
2026 (Jan–Jun) 679 5 in

2023 was the busiest year (1,788 reports) and 2022 the quietest (707). 1,090 reports a year in 2014 to 2019 against 1,226 in 2020 to 2025: close to flat. 2026 stands at 679 through June, against a full-year average of 1,158. NOAA puts reported hail damage at $8,317 million over the period.

Texas: reports by month

Hail reports in Texas by month 115 Jan 170 Feb 1649 Mar 4187 Apr 5191 May 1989 Jun 199 Jul 224 Aug 312 Sep 264 Oct 168 Nov 104 Dec
Hail reports in Texas by month
Jan115
Feb170
Mar1649
Apr4187
May5191
Jun1989
Jul199
Aug224
Sep312
Oct264
Nov168
Dec104

May dominates the calendar: 5,191 of 14,572 reports, 36%. April to June alone bring 78%. 2,470 of 14,572 reports fell outside April to September.

A car windshield shattered in a round spiderweb pattern where one large hailstone struck it
Example photo, not from Texas. Photo: FEMA.

The biggest hail days in Texas

DateSizeCountyReports
June 2, 20247.02 in, a softballSwisher County2
April 28, 20216.42 in, a softballMedina County7
May 9, 20246.12 in, a softballBlanco County7
June 15, 20235.9 in, a softballDenton County7
May 26, 20255.87 in, a softballMenard County2
April 12, 20225.68 in, a softballBell County24
May 3, 20215.5 in, a softballBexar County30
May 20, 20195.5 in, a softballCollingsworth County10

Texas counties, most hail reports first

CountyReportsDensityDays 1 in+Max
Potter County226245.1623 in
Tom Green County218141.5524 in
Midland County170188.5394 in
Harris County16995.1462.75 in
Ector County167185.1515 in
Taylor County158171.9524.5 in
Bell County145133.0435.68 in

168 more counties to come.

Homes in Texas

Median build year in Texas: 1990. 62.9% of 11,890,808 homes predate 2000. Houses permitted since 2014: 1,624,783, or 136.6 per 1,000 homes. Busiest year: 2021.

Share of homes in Texas by decade built 3.2% pre-1940 2.8% 1940s 6.9% 1950s 8.0% 1960s 13.5% 1970s 15.1% 1980s 13.4% 1990s 17.9% 2000s 16.9% 2010s 2.3% 2020+
Share of homes in Texas by decade built
pre-19403.2%
1940s2.8%
1950s6.9%
1960s8.0%
1970s13.5%
1980s15.1%
1990s13.4%
2000s17.9%
2010s16.9%
2020+2.3%
Texas: ACS, 2019 to 2023.
Building permits, Texas
YearHousesAll units
201499,701166,982
2015105,448175,443
2016106,511165,853
2017116,766175,112
2018126,048192,878
2019129,094209,895
2020158,242230,503
2021179,620265,955
2022154,793263,007
2023149,860232,373
2024158,121225,756
2025140,579210,217
Texas: BPS, 2014 to 2025.

Next steps for Texas

Method · States · Hail map